Research Update: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders
among Physical Therapists: A Systematic review:
Abstract: Physical therapists (PTs) perform demanding
tasks that can lead to work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WMSD), but the
rates and characteristics of WMSD among PTs are not well known. The objective
of this systematic review of the literature was to integrate the information
published on the prevalence, types, and risks for WMSD among PTs. Four
databases were searched using combinations and synonyms for WMSD, discomfort,
symptoms, and PTs. Two reviewers independently searched and screened
peer-reviewed articles published in English evaluating WMSD in PTs; agreement
between reviewers was evaluated. From 867 unduplicated articles, 32 were
eligible and included. Up to 90% of PTs have WMSD during their careers; 50%
experience WMSD within 5 years of practice. Low back was the body part most
commonly affected. Female PTs and PTs working in hospitals have higher
prevalence of WMSD. WMSD are associated with PTs' age, gender, specialty and
job tasks. Performing manual therapy, lifting and transferring patients are
tasks commonly associated with PTs' developing WMSD. The body parts affected
differed by specialty and tasks. The findings presented in this review are
useful to inform future research, quality improvement, and educational programs
to reduce the rates of WMSD among PTs.-Complied by Physiotherapy Jobs Portal: www.physiotherapyjobs.co.in
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